Pankaj Pal (Member, IEEE) received the B.E. degree in information technology from Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya (RGPV), Bhopal, India, in 2010, the master’s degree in electrical engineering with a specialization as computer technology from the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Raipur, India, in 2013, and the Ph.D. degree from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Dhanbad, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India, in 2022. He has worked on the development of real-time WSN project, sponsored by the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India. His main research interests include artificial intelligence, digital twin, remote sensing, and digital agriculture.