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The Communication Library DIALOG for Ifdaq of the COMPASS Experiment

World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Mathematical, Computational, Physical, Electrical and Computer Engineering(2017)

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Abstract
Modern experiments in high energy physics impose great demands on the reliability, the efficiency, and the data rate of Data Acquisition Systems (DAQ). This contribution focuses on the development and deployment of the new communication library DIALOG for the intelligent, FPGA-based Data Acquisition System (iFDAQ) of the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The iFDAQ utilizing a hardware event builder is designed to be able to readout data at the maximum rate of the experiment. The DIALOG library is a communication system both for distributed and mixed environments, it provides a network transparent inter-process communication layer. Using the high-performance and modern C++ framework Qt and its Qt Network API, the DIALOG library presents an alternative to the previously used DIM library. The DIALOG library was fully incorporated to all processes in the iFDAQ during the run 2016. From the software point of view, it might be considered as a significant improvement of iFDAQ in comparison with the previous run. To extend the possibilities of debugging, the online monitoring of communication among processes via DIALOG GUI is a desirable feature. In the paper, we present the DIALOG library from several insights and discuss it in a detailed way. Moreover, the efficiency measurement and comparison with the DIM library with respect to the iFDAQ requirements is provided. Keywords—Data acquisition system, DIALOG library, DIM library, FPGA, Qt framework, TCP/IP.
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要点】:本文介绍了为COMPASS实验开发的新型通信库DIALOG,提高了数据采集系统的可靠性、效率和数据传输速率,实现了iFDAQ系统的优化升级。

方法】:作者采用现代C++框架Qt及其网络API开发了DIALOG库,以替代原有的DIM库,实现分布式和混合环境下的透明网络进程间通信。

实验】:DIALOG库在2016年运行期间被完全整合到iFDAQ的所有过程中,通过效率测量和与DIM库的对比,验证了其满足iFDAQ要求的性能提升,并通过DIALOG GUI实现了进程间通信的在线监控。数据集名称未在文中明确提及。