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Detachment Plasma Achieved Based on Active Temperature Feedback System in EAST

Nuclear Fusion(2020)SCI 1区

Chinese Acad Sci | Hefei Univ Technol

Cited 20|Views85
Abstract
The infrared (IR) thermography diagnostic has recently been upgraded to achieve real-time temperature measurement and feedback capability in the experimental advanced superconducting tokamak (EAST). A new control and data acquisition program for IR camera is developed with online temperature calibration and compensation. Reflective memory (RFM) is configured in the data acquisition system for real-time data transmission to the plasma control system (PCS). Based on the upgraded IR thermography diagnostic, detachment plasma has been achieved for the first time in EAST with active temperature feedback. The divertor impurity seeding system is used to inject a sequence of short neon impurity pulses with 50% D(2)to increase the edge radiation of the plasma particles. The temperature of the divertor target plates decreases to the preset target value and the divertor detachment has been realized with no serious reduction of plasma stored energy and confinement observed in the temperature feedback control phase. As a new feedback control method, the IR temperature feedback control shows great application prospects for the temperature and heat flux control of the first wall components in future long pulse operation of EAST.
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Key words
IR temperature feedback control,impurity seeding,heat flux control,divertor detachment
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要点】:通过升级红外热成像诊断并采用主动温度反馈系统,在EAST装置中首次实现了分离等离子体的控制。

方法】:开发了新的控制和数据采集程序,实现了实时温度测量和反馈,并使用了反射内存技术进行数据实时传输。

实验】:利用偏转器杂质播种系统注入一系列短暂的氖杂质脉冲,增加了粒子边缘辐射,实现了偏转器靶板的温度降低至预设值,从而实现了分离等离子体状态,而没有严重影响等离子体的存储能量和约束。实验使用的数据集名称未提及,但结果显示在温度反馈控制阶段,偏转器分离得以实现。