印片细胞学在术中乳腺快速肿瘤病理诊断中的应用价值
Contemporary Medicine(2015)
Abstract
目的:探讨印片细胞学在术中乳腺快速肿瘤病理诊断中的应用价值。方法选取女性乳腺肿瘤患者200例,按照诊断方式的不同分为对照组和观察组,每组100例。采取患者的标本,对照组患者使用石蜡切片方式进行检查,观察组患者使用印片细胞学进行检查,观察2组患者制片所需要的时间,并且对染色效果的情况进行评分,比较2组患者诊断的总有效率情况。结果在诊断总有效率方面,对照组患者13例出现漏诊、误诊的情况,诊断误诊、漏诊率为13%;观察组患者3例出现漏诊、误诊的情况,诊断误诊、漏诊率为3%,观察组患者诊断的效果明显优于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组制片时间为(24.61±1.62)min,染色效果评分为(80.34±5.13)分,观察组制片时间为(3.45±0.12)min,染色效果评分为(94.21±5.64)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论印片细胞学在术中乳腺快速肿瘤病理诊断中能够快速、准确地发现肿瘤的基本情况,具有极强的临床推广意义,值得大力推广应用。
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