连续性血液净化对脓毒症急性肾损伤患者单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR表达的影响
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology(2020)
Abstract
目的:探讨脓毒症合并急性肾损伤(AKI)患者在经过CVVH治疗后促炎介质和单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR的表达与肾功能改善的关系.方法:对我科2016年06月~2018年06月共35例脓毒症合并AKI患者住院患者进行观察,分为肾功能改善组和未改善组,两组患者分别在CVVH治疗前和第5天、第15天抽取血,送检项目包括血肌酐、TNF-α、IL-6、外周血单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR的表达.记录患者肾功能改善及ICU死亡情况.结果:(1)CVVH治疗5 d后,肾功能改善组TNF-α水平在治疗后下降,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).与未改善组TNF-α组间比较差异有统计学意义.(2)两组患者CVVH治疗前单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR表达差异无统计学意义,治疗5 d后肾功能改善组单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR比治疗前表达增强,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).而肾功能未改善组未显示出差异有统计学意义.结论:脓毒症AKI经过CVVH治疗后血浆TNF-α、单核细胞CD14+HLA-DR可能参与了细胞免疫调节的作用,并可能与脓毒症AKI肾功能恢复有关.
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