中文版斜视儿童双亲生活质量量表的信效度研究
Nursing Journal of Chinese Peopl's Liberation Army(2016)
Abstract
目的:构建斜视儿童双亲生活质量量表(parent intermittent exotropia questionnaire,Parent-IXTQ)中文版,并检验其信度和效度.方法通过系统的前译-回译形成中文版的 Parent-IXTQ,对某院眼科门诊就诊的179例斜视儿童的父亲或母亲进行问卷调查.另外,便利抽样法抽取165例视力正常儿童的父亲或母亲为对照组,以检验量表的信度及效度.结果中文版 Parent-IXTQ 的 Cronbach α总系数为0.906,重测信度系数为0.812;内容效度指数为0.914,各维度间的相关系数为0.442~0.601,各维度与总分相关系数为0.812~0.901.斜视儿童双亲的生活质量得分明显低于视力正常儿童双亲的得分,差异有统计学意义(均 P <0.001).结论中文版 Parent-IXTQ 具有较高的信度和效度,可以为医护人员评估斜视儿童双亲的生活质量提供可靠的依据.
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Key words
strabismus children,parents,quality of life,reliability,validity
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