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    • 南平市2017年户籍居民死因监测结果分析

    陈敏,张辉,蔡长煌,文辉

    Strait Journal of Preventive Medicine（2019）

    Cited 2|Views15
    Abstract
    目的 分析南平市居民死亡原因特征,为制定防控策略提供依据.方法 用人口死亡登记管理信息系统中南平市户籍居民死亡资料,分析死亡率、死因顺位及年龄别死亡率等指标,描述居民的死因特征.结果 2017年南平市户籍居民粗死亡率566.66/10万,标化率387.89/10万;男性粗死亡率654.44/10万,女性粗死亡率473.09/10万,男性死亡率高于女性;南平市居民主要死因是恶性肿瘤、脑血管病、心脏病、呼吸系统疾病和损伤中毒;损伤中毒居儿童组死因首位,中青年组以恶性肿瘤为首,老年人组以慢性病死亡为主;城乡居民前5位死因相同,顺位略有差异,恶性肿瘤和损伤中毒城市高于农村.结论 慢性病如恶性肿瘤、心脑血管疾病等,应成为今后南平市疾病防控工作的重点,针对不同人群采取相应防控措施.
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    【要点】：研究分析了南平市居民死亡原因特征，提出慢性病防控策略，强调针对不同人群采取相应措施的重要性。
    

    【方法】：利用人口死亡登记管理系统中的数据，对死亡率、死因顺位及年龄别死亡率等指标进行统计分析。
    

    【实验】：通过对2017年南平市户籍居民死亡资料的实验分析，得出主要死因及不同年龄组别的死因差异，使用的数据集为南平市户籍居民死亡资料，结果显示慢性病是主要死因，需采取针对性防控措施。