转录调控因子BglR对东方肉座菌纤维素酶表达的影响
Journal of Xiamen University(Natural Science)(2018)
Abstract
东方肉座菌(Trichoderma orientalis)EU7-22菌株是一株高效分泌纤维素酶的丝状真菌,对生物质转化具有重要价值.采用交错式热不对称PCR(TAIL-PCR)方法克隆得到纤维素酶转录调控因子bglr基因及其上下游序列,并经同源交换获得bglr基因敲除的菌株EU7-22Δbglr.其生产的滤纸酶、外切葡聚糖酶、木聚糖酶活力和分泌蛋白最高值较对照菌株分别增加了39%,22%,16%和20%,而β-葡萄糖苷酶活力下降47%,β-葡萄糖苷酶基因bgl1的表达量显著降低.进一步分析发现BglR的缺失抑制了菌株EU7-22在以特定多糖/寡糖为碳源的培养基上的生长,且引起发酵液pH值的改变.上述结果证明BglR对β-葡萄糖苷酶起正调控作用,可为构建高效降解纤维素的工程菌株提供参考.
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