影像组学运用中的常用工具与方法
Journal of Medical Imaging（2023）
南京医科大学附属儿童医院
Abstract
CT、MRI的出现使医学图像分析成为可能,但仅局限于评估感兴趣区的位置、大小、密度以及其他肉眼可见的特点.随着人工智能技术的发展,影像组学的出现为实现精准医疗提供了新的机遇.影像组学通过提取大通量的医学图像特征,基于机器学习实现疾病的分类、预测和评估,从而量化揭示医学影像内部深层次的信息,为临床决策提供了更为可靠的依据.但是,由于我国影像科医师缺乏工科背景,对于影像组学实现流程中常用的工具和方法不熟悉,限制了其在临床上的广泛应用.本文通过对影像组学流程中的常用工具和方法进行综述,为影像科医师更好的使用影像组学分析方法提供参考.
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