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Study of Polysterene Based Scintillator Ageing in the DANSS Experiment

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION(2024)

NRC Kurchatov Inst | Joint Inst Nucl Res | Russian Acad Sci | Moscow Inst Phys & Technol | Fed State Unitary Enterprise Dukhov Automatics Res | Czech Tech Univ

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Abstract
DANSS is a spectrometer for reactor antineutrinos based on plastic scintillator. The sensitive volume of the detector is made of 2500 polystyrene based scintillator plates with wavelength shifting (WLS) fiber readout (strips). We present a study of the light yield of strips during 6.5 years of DANSS continuous running. Overall ageing at the rate 0 . 55 +/- 0 . 05 ( syst .) % per year is observed that is considerably smaller than in other similar experiments. We also observe the WLS fiber attenuation length shortening at the rate 0 . 26 +/- 0 . 04 ( stat .) % per year.
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Scintillators and scintillating fibres and light guides,Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators),Neutrino detectors
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要点】:本研究探讨了DANSS实验中基于聚苯乙烯的塑料闪烁体在6.5年连续运行中的老化现象,发现其老化速率显著低于其他类似实验,并观察到波长移位(WLS)光纤衰减长度的缩短。

方法】:通过监测塑料闪烁条的光产额变化来评估老化情况。

实验】:在DANSS实验中对2500块聚苯乙烯基闪烁体板进行监测,使用波长移位光纤读出条,得出整体老化率为0.55±0.05%(系统误差)每年,WLS光纤衰减长度缩短率为0.26±0.04%(统计误差)每年。