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Scalable Physics-Guided Data-Driven Component Model Reduction for Steady Navier-Stokes Flow

CoRR(2024)

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Abstract
Computational physics simulation can be a powerful tool to accelerate industry deployment of new scientific technologies. However, it must address the challenge of computationally tractable, moderately accurate prediction at large industry scales, and training a model without data at such large scales. A recently proposed component reduced order modeling (CROM) tackles this challenge by combining reduced order modeling (ROM) with discontinuous Galerkin domain decomposition (DG-DD). While it can build a component ROM at small scales that can be assembled into a large scale system, its application is limited to linear physics equations. In this work, we extend CROM to nonlinear steady Navier-Stokes flow equation. Nonlinear advection term is evaluated via tensorial approach or empirical quadrature procedure. Application to flow past an array of objects at moderate Reynolds number demonstrates ∼23.7 times faster solutions with a relative error of ∼ 2.3%, even at scales 256 times larger than the original problem.
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要点】:本文提出了一种可扩展的物理引导数据驱动组件模型降阶方法,用于非线性稳态Navier-Stokes流动,实现了在较大工业规模下的高效计算和准确预测。

方法】:该方法将组件降阶模型(CROM)与间断Galerkin域分解(DG-DD)相结合,并针对非线性稳态Navier-Stokes流动方程进行了扩展。

实验】:通过在中等雷诺数下对物体阵列流动的模拟,使用该方法在原始问题规模256倍的情况下,实现了大约23.7倍的加速解决方案,且相对误差约为2.3%。