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A Filtered Differential Phase Shifter with High Selectivity

Electronics(2024)SCI 4区

Guangxi Univ Sci & Technol

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Abstract
In this paper, a filtered differential phase shifter with good selectivity is proposed and constructed. This study proposes and builds a filtered differential phase shifter with good selectivity. The main and reference lines in the suggested filtered differential phase shifter are structurally identical. The main line’s bandpass filtering function is achieved by a new coupled feeder, a parallel coupled line loaded with shorted branches, and a coupled resonator at the load end. It has impedance matching and additional transmission zeros/poles. By loading the coupled resonator at the load end, the selectivity of the phase shifter can be improved and the passband and transmission zeros/poles of the phase shifter can be equitably distributed by varying the coupling coefficients and the electrical lengths of the loaded branches. The reference line is a coupled resonator with the same structure and its electrical length is related to the number of degrees of phase shift. Finally, a differential phase shifter is designed and measured. The fractional bandwidth of the proposed phase shifter is about 38%, the return loss reaches −11 dB, the insertion loss is about 1.02 dB, the deviation of the simulated results in terms of the number of degrees of phase shift is about 2.5 degrees, and the deviation of the tested results is about 6 degrees. The trend of the simulation results and the actual measurement results are in good agreement.
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Key words
differential phase shifters,phase characteristics,coupling resonators
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要点】:本文提出并构建了一种具有良好选择性的滤波微分相移器,通过新型耦合馈线和加载耦合谐振器的方式优化了相移器的选择性和传输特性。

方法】:通过采用新型耦合馈线、带有短路支路的并行耦合线和负载端的耦合谐振器实现带通滤波功能,并通过调整耦合系数和加载支路的电长度来改善相移器的选择性和均衡传输零点/极点。

实验】:设计并测试了微分相移器,使用的数据集为实验测量结果。所提出的相移器的分数带宽约为38%,回波损耗达到-11 dB,插入损耗约为1.02 dB,模拟结果与实际测试结果的相位偏移偏差分别为2.5度和6度,两者趋势一致。