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Scaling for Count-in-cell and Factorial Moment Analysis

Valeria Zelina Reyna Ortiz,Maciej Rybczynski, Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

arXiv · Phenomenology(2025)

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Abstract
The investigation of remnants associated with the QCD chiral critical point is a primary objective in high-energy ion collision experiments. Numerous studies indicate that a scaling relation between higher-order factorial moments of hadron multiplicity distributions and the second factorial moment may serve as a diagnostic tool for identifying the QCD critical point. However, we demonstrate that this scaling behavior is not exclusive to critical phenomena but rather arises as a general consequence of the phase-space partitioning procedure employed in the analysis. This finding is examined in the context of recent intermittency analyses conducted by the STAR experiment at RHIC.
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要点】:本文揭示了高阶累积矩与二阶累积矩之间的标度关系并非仅与QCD手征临界点相关,而是相空间划分分析方法的普遍结果,为识别QCD临界点提供了新的视角。

方法】:通过分析高能离子碰撞实验中的强子多重分布的高阶累积矩与二阶累积矩之间的关系,研究标度行为的普遍性。

实验】:本研究在STAR实验于RHIC进行的间歇性分析背景下进行,考察了标度关系的普遍性,但未具体提及使用的数据集名称及实验结果。